What is Foot Fungus How Is It Treated

Fungal foot infections are common and also contagious. It is most common in men. However, it can also be seen in women and children under 12 years of age. Trigger factors for athlete's foot include:

Humid and hot environments
not drying feet after shower
wearing tight, closed shoes
Not wearing protective shoes in public pools and changing rooms
Tools such as pedicure kits are common in hair salons.
low immunity
People with diabetes

There are several different types of athlete's foot. These:

Toenail Fungus (Intertriginous)
Moccane (Hyperkerotic)
Blistering (Vesiculobullous)

Can be listed as

What are the symptoms?

Symptoms of athlete's foot can appear anywhere on the foot. But most commonly, it can happen between the toes the foot. But most commonly, it can happen between the toes. Symptoms;

red rash
itchy feet
burning sensation
broken, scaly skin
unpleasant odor
dandruff on the soles of the feet
water blisters on feet

It can spread to the nails if not diagnosed and treated early. In addition, since the integrity of the skin is disrupted, it can lead to more severe secondary infections such as cellulitis (skin infection) and lymphangitis (lymph vessel infection) due to bacteria entering from the outside. Since fungus infections can be transmitted very easily, it is necessary not to use the same towels or slippers with people with this infection.

How to Treat Foot Fungus

The diagnosis of a fungal infection is made by physical examination. In some cases, the skin rash is scraped and examined under a microscope, and a definitive diagnosis is made. Treatment of early-diagnosed fungal infections can be done with creams applied to the skin. Since fungal infection is a stubborn disease, the probability of recurrence is quite high.

In advanced fungal infections, definite results may not be obtained with cream treatment. In these cases, oral fungicides may be recommended. In cases of nail involvement, treatment becomes difficult, and fungicides should be used for at least 3 months and nail polish for 1 year.

It is very important for the patient to use the drugs regularly during long-term treatments. If treatment is stopped early, recurrence and resistance to the fungus may develop. In chronic cases diagnosed late, if a secondary bacterial infection is added, the person can be hospitalized and intravenous antibiotic therapy can be administered.

Things to do to prevent fungal infection: